92
Tire and Rim Safety Procedures.
4. For front assemblies, align the locators between the
spokes, then place the rim and inflated tire on the
cast spoke wheel.
5. For rear assemblies, align the locators between the
spokes, then place the inside rim over the cast spoke
wheel as far as possible. Push the spacer band over
the cast spoke wheel with a constant pressure on both
sides. Guard against cocking. The band should fit
snugly to the spokes and against the inside rim gutter
edge. Place the outer dial rim in position.
Note:
8.5 and wider tube type rims may require
special size spoke wheels and spacer bands.
6. Secure clamps evenly in position and snug-up the
nuts in the sequence shown in
Figure 3
.
7. Do not tighten nuts fully until all of them have been
snugged up This will permit the rims to properly align
themselves on the 28 degree mounting surfaces of
the cast spoke wheel. Correct alignment if necessary
at this time. Tighten the nuts to the recommended
torque (see
Table 2
). Maintain them at that level
through planned, periodic checks. Be sure not to
exceed the recommended torque values. If the heel
of the rear clamps bottom out before reaching 80% of
the recommended torque levels, ensure that proper
clamps and spacers are being used. Complete the
tire inflation to the recommended level.
8. After a demountable rim has been installed, recheck
the torque on the clamp nuts between 50 and 100
miles of operation and retighten the nuts to the
proper torque level using the proper nut tightening
sequence.
9. It is recommended that a torque check be made as
part of a vehicles scheduled maintenance program or
at 10,000-mile intervals whichever comes first. Indi-
vidual fleet experience may dictate shorter intervals
or allow longer intervals.
10. If air wrenches are used, they must be periodically
calibrated for proper torque output. Use a torque
wrench to check the air wrench output. If output is not
correct, take the necessary steps to adjust output.
Note:
Demountable rims are not all the same offset. Use
the proper size tires, rims, spacer and clamps to provide
tire and vehicle clearance.
Wheel Installation & Maintenance
TMC Recommended Practices: Used by permission
TABLE 1
RECOMMENDED MOUNTING TORQUE FOR DISC WHEELS
Mounting Type
Nut Thread
Torque Level
Ft-Lb (Oiled*)
Hub Piloted with flange nut
11/16" - 16
M20 x 1.5
M22 x 1.5
300-400
280-330
450-500
Ft-Lb (Dry)
Stud-Piloted, double cap nut
Standard type (7/8" radius)
3/4"-16
1-1/8"-16
450-500
450-500
Stud-piloted, double cap nut
Heavy duty type (1-3/16"" radius)
15/16"-12
1-1/8"-16
1-5/16"-12
750-900
750-900
750-900
* See "Disc Wheel Installation Procedure-Hub Piloted Disc Wheel System", Step 10
Notes:
1.
If using specialty fasteners, consult the manufacturer for recommended torque
levels.
2.
Tightening wheel nuts to their specified torque levels is extremely important. Under
tightening which results in loose wheels can damage wheels, studs and hubs and
can result in wheel loss. Over tightening can damage studs, nuts and wheels and
result in loose wheels as well.
3.
Regardless of the torque method used, all torque wrenches, air wrenches and any
other tools should be calibrated periodically to ensure the proper torque is applied.
TABLE 2
RECOMMENDED MOUNTING TORQUE
FOR DEMOUNTABLE RIMS
Stud Size
Torque Level
Ft. Lbs. (Dry)
5/8"-11
3/4"-10
160-200
200-260
TMC RP 222B © 2003 – TMC/ATA – Reprinted with Permission




