84
! CAUTION
:Overfilling or under filling a wheel hub
with lubricant may result in premature component
failure.
Hub Fill Procedures: Semi-fluid Grease
If tires are not mounted, install the hub on the spindle.
Take care to not damage the seal. Use lifting equipment
to align the hub assembly with the spindle taking care to
not damage the seal and spindle threads and push the
hub assembly into position. With the hub supported, be-
fore installing the outer bearing cone, begin filling from
the bottom of the hub cavity. Top-off by placing the pump
nozzle above the spindle, and continue pumping grease
into the hub cavity. (See
Figure 5
.)
The grease fill amount should be to a 3 o’clock and 9
o’clock level. This represents 50 percent hub cavity fill.
(See
Figures 5A
and
5B
.)
NOTE: A template may be used to hold the lubricant in
place while filling the hub cavity. (See
Figures 5
and
5C
.)
! CAUTION
:Make sure that there are no air-pockets
trapped under the grease. If pumping equipment is used,
ensure the pump does not aerate the grease. Aeration of
the grease may result in underfilling.
Install the outer bearing, washers and adjusting nuts.
Adjust wheel bearings per TMC’s RP 618 or per OEM
Maintenance Manual. Verify end play (0.001” to 0.005”)
with a dial indicator. Before installing the hubcap, apply
a coating of grease around the wheel bearing adjust-
ment nut(s).
Hubcap Considerations: Semi-fluid Grease
Use an appropriate tamper-proof, vented hubcap. These
hubcaps prevent gear oils from being accidentally added
to grease-filled wheel ends.
NOTE:
Because of the hubcap’s special venting capa-
bility and the properties of the semi-fluid grease, do not
fill the hubcap with grease.
NOTE:
If a metal hub cap is used, it is necessary to coat
the interior surfaces with a film of grease. Use special
care not to cover the vent with grease.
Hub Fill Procedures: Hard Grease
Before installing the hub, pack grease into the hub cavity.
Fill the circumference of the hub cavity using the bearing
races as the proper level guide. (See
Figure 6
.)
Use lifting equipment to align the hub assembly with the
spindle taking care to not damage the seal and spindle
threads. Push the hub assembly into position.
Install the outer bearing, washers and adjusting nuts.
Adjust wheel bearings per TMC’s RP 618 or OEM Main-
tenance Manual. Verify end play (0.001” to 0.005”) with
a dial indicator. Apply a coating of grease around the
adjusting nut(s).
Recommendations for Wheel End Lubrication
TMC RP 631 © 2003 – TMC/ATA – Reprinted with Permission




